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Learning To Improvise My dream in life has always been to improvise. I am a classically trained violinist and because of my background, improvising always felt like a very...very...remote...possibility. So my goal this year was to learn to improvise. I got this cheesy book called "Fiddle Jam" which is basically for kids and it spells out different scales and techniques in very basic language. So I was browsing through it... It has a CD, so I popped it in the stereo. On the left channel, this guy fiddles along with a backup band. Take out the left channel and you can fiddle on top of the jam yourself. So I practiced the scale a few times, with the really basic techniques suggested, then tried my hand at this improvising business. I'm telling you, I was GONE. Two hours later, I was like, "please girl, stop playing, your arm is going fall off, take a rest..." | |
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Improv is a make or break situation, combonatiion of good ear intonation and scale memory.
You can create some wild motifs just improvising i would literally just put a track on loop, pick up my guitar and start playing for hours. I am a Rail Road, Track Abandoned
With the Sunset forgetting, i ever Happened http://www.myspace.com/stolenmorning | |
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I am working on my scale memory. So far, I've only attempted the G and the A scales (pentatonic blues).
I notice the more I do it, the more I feel in control of what I want to play (never an option in classical music) which is an EXCELLENT feeling. The book says to practice hearing what you want to play before playing it. This is an entirely new skill for me. I also noticed my riffs becoming more interesting and gripping the more I got "inside" the process. Addicting! This is making me a much better player overall. I can clean up my intonation a bit, but it's not bad. For now, I'm just trying to run the notes. | |
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How cool.
You are cool. What else can I add to this conversation? Record yourself (even with a cheap tape recorder) and play over it with these new skills. | |
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Slave2daGroove said: How cool.
You are cool. aww, thanks What else can I add to this conversation? Record yourself (even with a cheap tape recorder) and play over it with these new skills. So improvise over a recording of me improvising? | |
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I don't mean to just blab on about myself... How did other people learn to improvise? Please share. | |
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heartbeatocean said: So improvise over a recording of me improvising?
No, play a chord progression in a low key and then play a minor/major pentatonic in a relative higher key. To answer your other question, I learned to improvise by not knowing the real way and not being taught but teaching myself. I've been in school for the last year trying to learn "the right way" but I was happier the other way. I have to make my mind up before the fall semester. | |
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Slave2daGroove said: heartbeatocean said: So improvise over a recording of me improvising?
No, play a chord progression in a low key and then play a minor/major pentatonic in a relative higher key. Not sure I understand since I don't play chord progressions on the violin. You mean like on guitar or piano? Gosh I'm not even sure what a chord progression is. To answer your other question, I learned to improvise by not knowing the real way and not being taught but teaching myself. I've been in school for the last year trying to learn "the right way" but I was happier the other way. I have to make my mind up before the fall semester. What the difference between the "wrong" way and the "right" way? | |
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heartbeatocean said: Slave2daGroove said: Not sure I understand since I don't play chord progressions on the violin. You mean like on guitar or piano? Gosh I'm not even sure what a chord progression is. To answer your other question, I learned to improvise by not knowing the real way and not being taught but teaching myself. I've been in school for the last year trying to learn "the right way" but I was happier the other way. I have to make my mind up before the fall semester. What the difference between the "wrong" way and the "right" way? So when I played violin I remember sometimes playing more than one note at a time (then again, I was eight) but 3 notes at once is a chord. right? I could've substituted "right" with a "proper" way of going to school and learning theory and practicing scales with a metronome with tests and such for grades. Earning a degree to actually build some kind credibility in the professional world or at least an income to survive on. Unfortunatley, it seems most people with music degrees teach it and I'll teach when I'm old enough to actually know shit I could have substituted "wrong way" with "long way" but I meant the opposite of everything I mentioned above. Trying to work it into your life by teaching yourself and taking classes/reading about music while having an income in another field. [Edited 6/15/06 20:31pm] | |
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heartbeatocean said: I don't mean to just blab on about myself... How did other people learn to improvise? Please share.
All-righty, ma'am! Here was my journey to improvisation: First, I had to make up my mind that I really wanted to do this. Music is very spiritual for me, as well as creative, and I had to truly decide that I would go ahead and jump in the deep end and get out of my own way. Especially since I've got friends like Regina Carter (and others), which can intimidate the hell out of any beginning improvisating violinist! Next, I started listening to jazz. I mean REALLY listening. I've listened to and enjoyed jazz all my life, but this time I began listening differently. I also listened to other music where improvisation is featured (like our dear Prince and others) in many different genres. Next, I started learning some tunes I liked. Bought me a Real Book. Also bought two of the Jamey Aebersold books (the first one and the "Nothin'But Blues" books were very helpful) mainly because they come with CD's and you can try your hand at improvisation with the backgrounds that are provided. Next, I started to study. I bought "Patterns for Jazz" by Jerry Coker, which helped me stop READING every note (ah, our classical training!) and just playing more by ear. I take occasional private lessons with Diane Monroe (www.monroesbow.com) and will be taking some with John Blake Jr. (www.johnblakejr.com). John has a great method book for beginning violin improvisation. I took two jazz theory classes (a good one and a better one). I went to Mark O'Connor's string conference in San Diego. It's good to sit down with other jazz instrumentalists, too, not just violinists (although not everyone can teach--I've had people explain things to me not too succesfully). And finally, I started to PLAY LIVE! I joined a few bands, played at some jazz jam sessions and finally started my own band. I'm still learning, girl. My ear is much better, and I'm good with bow rhythms, but I still have problems playing through the chord changes. But the journey continues. . .There's no right or wrong way to do this thing--just figure out what fits for you. That's my story. Who's next? By the way, you asked what chord progressions are. In violin speak: When you play a song and piano or guitar accompanies you, they are playing chord progressions. It's just a set of chords that make up a song--for the most part. [Edited 6/15/06 21:17pm] | |
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One other thing--when I'm listening to tunes--I try to sing what I think I might improvise. If you tape yourself, you can learn to play what you've sung! | |
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Slave2daGroove said: heartbeatocean said: What the difference between the "wrong" way and the "right" way? So when I played violin I remember sometimes playing more than one note at a time (then again, I was eight) but 3 notes at once is a chord. right? I could've substituted "right" with a "proper" way of going to school and learning theory and practicing scales with a metronome with tests and such for grades. Earning a degree to actually build some kind credibility in the professional world or at least an income to survive on. Unfortunatley, it seems most people with music degrees teach it and I'll teach when I'm old enough to actually know shit I could have substituted "wrong way" with "long way" but I meant the opposite of everything I mentioned above. Trying to work it into your life by teaching yourself and taking classes/reading about music while having an income in another field. [Edited 6/15/06 20:31pm] ok, I was pondering this idea of chord progressions and then it occurred to me that I knew what that meant. See, I'm used to simply reading music off the page and not really thinking about it. So a chord progression is simply a series of chords of your own choosing, right? You can play double stops on the violin (two strings together, but not really chords). I think it would work if I pulled out the autoharp or piano, recorded some chords and then played on top of that. Great idea! As for learning music the proper way, I did that and ended up in a kind of straightjacket and got terribly disillusioned and jaded. So much so, I walked away from my instrument for twelve years. And I was never taught to make music my own, it was always something I had strain myself towards, rather than letting it flow from within. So the proper way has its drawbacks. Now, on the positive side, once I picked up my instrument after all those years, I was please to discover I still have fine technique. Now if I can make the mental adjustment, well...who knows what could happen! | |
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NuPwr319 said: heartbeatocean said: I don't mean to just blab on about myself... How did other people learn to improvise? Please share.
All-righty, ma'am! Here was my journey to improvisation: First, I had to make up my mind that I really wanted to do this. Music is very spiritual for me, as well as creative, and I had to truly decide that I would go ahead and jump in the deep end and get out of my own way. Especially since I've got friends like Regina Carter (and others), which can intimidate the hell out of any beginning improvisating violinist! Next, I started listening to jazz. I mean REALLY listening. I've listened to and enjoyed jazz all my life, but this time I began listening differently. I also listened to other music where improvisation is featured (like our dear Prince and others) in many different genres. Next, I started learning some tunes I liked. Bought me a Real Book. Also bought two of the Jamey Aebersold books (the first one and the "Nothin'But Blues" books were very helpful) mainly because they come with CD's and you can try your hand at improvisation with the backgrounds that are provided. Next, I started to study. I bought "Patterns for Jazz" by Jerry Coker, which helped me stop READING every note (ah, our classical training!) and just playing more by ear. I take occasional private lessons with Diane Monroe (www.monroesbow.com) and will be taking some with John Blake Jr. (www.johnblakejr.com). John has a great method book for beginning violin improvisation. I took two jazz theory classes (a good one and a better one). I went to Mark O'Connor's string conference in San Diego. It's good to sit down with other jazz instrumentalists, too, not just violinists (although not everyone can teach--I've had people explain things to me not too succesfully). And finally, I started to PLAY LIVE! I joined a few bands, played at some jazz jam sessions and finally started my own band. I'm still learning, girl. My ear is much better, and I'm good with bow rhythms, but I still have problems playing through the chord changes. But the journey continues. . .There's no right or wrong way to do this thing--just figure out what fits for you. That's my story. Who's next? By the way, you asked what chord progressions are. In violin speak: When you play a song and piano or guitar accompanies you, they are playing chord progressions. It's just a set of chords that make up a song--for the most part. [Edited 6/15/06 21:17pm] Wow, THANK YOU. This gives me a road map. Coming from my training, improvisation has been such a cloudy mystery to me my whole life. So I think I've made the most important step you speak of, which is DECIDING I want to do this and making a commitment toward it despite how foggy and unknown it feels. (and yet enticing and exciting) Playing across chord changes sounds really tricky. Do you mean key changes? I'm playing against chord changes now (I think) on my fiddle jam CD, but it's all within the same scale. I'll really have to work to memorize different scale fingerings and play them on the fly. I have almost gotten to the REALLY listening part, sensing that's what I've got to do next. I'm still trying to figure out what kind of music I want to play. I don't know much about jazz, and am not necessarily drawn towards it (though I could get into it, I think). My biggest attraction now seems to be toward gypsy music, so I'm going to follow that trail first. | |
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heartbeatocean said: I don't mean to just blab on about myself... How did other people learn to improvise? Please share.
Good weed. OH I KID! JUST SAY NO! I've always wanted to hit record and freestyle a solo, vocally first, and then go back and try to learn the notes I just blurted out - see if there's scales or recognizable patterns to what I'm doing. My guess is, anything I imagine/freeform vocally, it's going to be from something I've heard before. REAL improvising is just making it up as you go along... which would then by definition have to be something OTHER than something you've heard before - including scales. Of course, that would sound horrible, or like a Vernon Reid solo. So my guess is, most folks' idea of improvising is just regular soloing without a melodic setup, yeah? If that's the case, my improvisation is merely randomly pulling volumes out of my "chops" library and putting them together in different orders each time. But I'm probably way off there. www.beaurocks.com Trees are made of WOOD! | |
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heartbeatocean said: NuPwr319 said: Wow, THANK YOU. This gives me a road map. Coming from my training, improvisation has been such a cloudy mystery to me my whole life. So I think I've made the most important step you speak of, which is DECIDING I want to do this and making a commitment toward it despite how foggy and unknown it feels. (and yet enticing and exciting) Playing across chord changes sounds really tricky. Do you mean key changes? I'm playing against chord changes now (I think) on my fiddle jam CD, but it's all within the same scale. I'll really have to work to memorize different scale fingerings and play them on the fly. I have almost gotten to the REALLY listening part, sensing that's what I've got to do next. I'm still trying to figure out what kind of music I want to play. I don't know much about jazz, and am not necessarily drawn towards it (though I could get into it, I think). My biggest attraction now seems to be toward gypsy music, so I'm going to follow that trail first. You're very welcome! Yes, playing across chord changes is tricky. It's *kinda* related to playing across key changes. Sometimes the chords are in the same key and sometimes not. Even if you're not into jazz, you should listen to *some* of it. Even if it's only one or two of Regina's CDs. She's studied and plays in so many different styles (Middle Eastern, various Latin and African styles). . .you're bound to get some ideas listening to her solos. Gypsy music is GREAT to listen to! Definitely do what you're drawn to. Besides listening--maybe read a bit, too. Learn some of the history of the music you're drawn to. Read a few autobiographies. I always like to get into the head of an artist, so I've read quite a few of these and found it very helpful. | |
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NuPwr319 said: heartbeatocean said: Wow, THANK YOU. This gives me a road map. Coming from my training, improvisation has been such a cloudy mystery to me my whole life. So I think I've made the most important step you speak of, which is DECIDING I want to do this and making a commitment toward it despite how foggy and unknown it feels. (and yet enticing and exciting) Playing across chord changes sounds really tricky. Do you mean key changes? I'm playing against chord changes now (I think) on my fiddle jam CD, but it's all within the same scale. I'll really have to work to memorize different scale fingerings and play them on the fly. I have almost gotten to the REALLY listening part, sensing that's what I've got to do next. I'm still trying to figure out what kind of music I want to play. I don't know much about jazz, and am not necessarily drawn towards it (though I could get into it, I think). My biggest attraction now seems to be toward gypsy music, so I'm going to follow that trail first. You're very welcome! Yes, playing across chord changes is tricky. It's *kinda* related to playing across key changes. Sometimes the chords are in the same key and sometimes not. Even if you're not into jazz, you should listen to *some* of it. Even if it's only one or two of Regina's CDs. She's studied and plays in so many different styles (Middle Eastern, various Latin and African styles). . .you're bound to get some ideas listening to her solos. Gypsy music is GREAT to listen to! Definitely do what you're drawn to. Besides listening--maybe read a bit, too. Learn some of the history of the music you're drawn to. Read a few autobiographies. I always like to get into the head of an artist, so I've read quite a few of these and found it very helpful. Well, I have heard Regina play live and loved it. Are there any autobiographies that you suggest? I love this discussion. Let's keep talking as we progress onward and upward... | |
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heartbeatocean said: NuPwr319 said: You're very welcome! Yes, playing across chord changes is tricky. It's *kinda* related to playing across key changes. Sometimes the chords are in the same key and sometimes not. Even if you're not into jazz, you should listen to *some* of it. Even if it's only one or two of Regina's CDs. She's studied and plays in so many different styles (Middle Eastern, various Latin and African styles). . .you're bound to get some ideas listening to her solos. Gypsy music is GREAT to listen to! Definitely do what you're drawn to. Besides listening--maybe read a bit, too. Learn some of the history of the music you're drawn to. Read a few autobiographies. I always like to get into the head of an artist, so I've read quite a few of these and found it very helpful. Well, I have heard Regina play live and loved it. Are there any autobiographies that you suggest? I love this discussion. Let's keep talking as we progress onward and upward... Well, I was thinking that since you're drawn to gypsy music. . .it would be books about artists in that genre. | |
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beauhall said: heartbeatocean said: I don't mean to just blab on about myself... How did other people learn to improvise? Please share.
Good weed. If my stoner days hadn't come to an end years ago, I'd take you up on it. | |
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okey-dokey
yesterday I improvised against the funk-rock track and really excelled with that one. Well, of course, that's because I listen the most to that kind of music and genuinely enjoy it and can work with the sound much easier -- so now I can see how listening to music really really helps. And liking the music you play. So much different than classical. | |
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heartbeatocean said: okey-dokey
yesterday I improvised against the funk-rock track and really excelled with that one. Well, of course, that's because I listen the most to that kind of music and genuinely enjoy it and can work with the sound much easier -- so now I can see how listening to music really really helps. And liking the music you play. Whoo-hoo! Funk-Rock! You GO!! So much different than classical.
Well, now, I know you're a bit disillusioned right now with Bach, Beethoven and the Boys (that' a book title, by the way), but listening to music and liking the music you play is important in ANY type of music you create. I've found that improvisation has actually made me a little bit better classical player! I'm throwing in "classical improv" whenever I play in a string quartet (although, I'm actually playing less classical--except when I work with my students and the occasional gig here and there. No more weddings for me, though--did that gig for 20 some years and I'm SO done with it But I digress). I'll always enjoy listening to ANYTHING by Bach, and my favorite violin concertos, and string quartets from all eras. Hey, have you checked out Turtle Island String Quartet or the Kronos String Quartet? I think you'll get some inspiration from listening to how they meld their classical training with all KINDS of stuff. | |
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NuPwr319 said: Whoo-hoo! Funk-Rock! You GO!! It's a good thing I'm doing it alone in my bedroom. Until the day I rawk the stadium, that is. Well, now, I know you're a bit disillusioned right now with Bach, Beethoven and the Boys (that' a book title, by the way), but listening to music and liking the music you play is important in ANY type of music you create. I've found that improvisation has actually made me a little bit better classical player! I'm throwing in "classical improv" whenever I play in a string quartet (although, I'm actually playing less classical--except when I work with my students and the occasional gig here and there. No more weddings for me, though--did that gig for 20 some years and I'm SO done with it But I digress).
I'll always enjoy listening to ANYTHING by Bach, and my favorite violin concertos, and string quartets from all eras. Hey, have you checked out Turtle Island String Quartet or the Kronos String Quartet? I think you'll get some inspiration from listening to how they meld their classical training with all KINDS of stuff. Actually, there was a thread about Eddie Van Halen recently and I was pointing out the Bach-ian riffs in his blazing guitar solo. Then I learned he was classically trained and talks about Bach a lot. He brings in this intricate gothic feel - electric guitar! I love hearing classical influences in other kinds of music, always. And yet...it entertains me to mock and taunt the classical tradition whenever possible. | |
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heartbeatocean said: I don't mean to just blab on about myself... How did other people learn to improvise? Please share.
Think of music as a trilogy. The chord, the scale and the arpeggio. example: Gm7 chord- spelled G, Bb, D, F or 1, b3, 5, b7 G dorian mode or scale- spelled G,A,Bb,C,D,E,F Gm7 arpeggio G,Bb,D, F same as the chord tones now practice playing these all over your instrument in every key or thru the cycle of 5ths and 4ths, chromatically, in whole steps in minor thirds etc... Play in 1 octave 2 octave and 3 octave runs slowly at first and then with great speed as you progress. Make sure you spend time listening and transcribing others great artists solo ideas. J.S.Bach, Charlie Parker,Monk,John Coltrane,Miles Davis,Cannonball Adderley,Jimi Hendrix,Freddie King,Albert King, Jaco Pastorius, Bill Evans, Herbie Hancock etc,etc..... "Study and show yourself approved"
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